He aha nā pōʻino o nā pāpaʻi sodium-ion?

Ma muli o ka nui o kā lākou mālama ʻana a me ke kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa, ua lilo nā pāpaʻi sodium-ion i mea hoʻohiki i nā pā lithium-ion.Eia nō naʻe, e like me nā ʻenehana, loaʻa i nā pākahi sodium-ion ko lākou mau drawbacks.Ma kēia ʻatikala, e ʻimi mākou i nā hemahema o nā pāpaʻi sodium-ion a me ka hopena o kā lākou hoʻohana ākea ʻana.

ʻO kekahi o nā pōʻino nui o nā pāpaʻi sodium-ion ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka ikehu i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā pā lithium-ion.ʻO ka nui o ka ikehu e pili ana i ka nui o ka ikehu i hiki ke mālama ʻia i loko o ka pākaukau o ka leo a i ʻole ka nuipa.Loaʻa ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka ikehu ka nui o nā pākaona sodium-ion, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke mālama i ka ikehu e like me nā pā lithium-ion o ka nui a me ke kaumaha.Hiki i kēia palena ke hoʻopili i ka hana a me ka laulā o nā mea hana a i ʻole nā ​​​​kaʻa i hoʻohana ʻia e nā pāpaʻi sodium-ion, e hōʻemi ʻole ai lākou no nā noi e koi ana i ka nui o ka ikehu kiʻekiʻe.

ʻO kahi hemahema ʻē aʻe o nā pākahi sodium-ion ko lākou haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa.He haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o nā pākaona sodium-ion i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā pā lithium-ion, e pili ana i ka mana holoʻokoʻa a me ka pono.Pono paha kēia haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i nā ʻāpana a i ʻole nā ​​hoʻololi ʻana i nā mea hana a i ʻole nā ​​ʻōnaehana i hoʻolālā ʻia no ka hoʻohana ʻana me nā pākahi lithium-ion kiʻekiʻe, e hoʻonui ana i ka paʻakikī a me ke kumukūʻai o ka hoʻohui pū ʻana o ka sodium-ion.

Eia kekahi, ʻike ʻia nā pākaona sodium-ion he pōkole ke ola pōʻaiapili i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā pā lithium-ion.ʻO ke ola pōʻaiapili e pili ana i ka helu o ka hoʻopaʻa a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i hiki i kahi pākaukau ke hele ma mua o ka hāʻule nui ʻana o kona hiki.ʻOi aku ka pōkole o ke ola pōʻaiapuni o nā pāpaʻi sodium-ion, e hōʻemi ana i ke ola lawelawe a me ka lōʻihi holoʻokoʻa.Hiki i kēia palena ke hoʻololi pinepine a me ka mālama ʻana, ma laila e hoʻonui ai i ka nui o ke kumukūʻai o ke kuleana o kahi hāmeʻa a i ʻole ʻōnaehana e hoʻohana ana i nā pihi sodium-ion.

Hoʻohui ʻia, ke kū nei nā pāpaʻi sodium-ion i nā pilikia me ka uku a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana.Hiki ke hoʻopaʻa a hoʻokuʻu ʻia kēia mau ʻaniani ma mua o nā pā lithium-ion, e pili ana i ka hana holoʻokoʻa a me ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka hāmeʻa.Hiki i ka manawa lohi o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana ke pilikia nui i nā mea hoʻohana, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā noi e koi ana i ka hoʻouka wikiwiki.Eia hou, hiki i ka lohi o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana ke kaupalena i ka mana o nā pā pāka sodium-ion, e pili ana i ko lākou kūpono no nā noi koi.

ʻO kahi hemahema ʻē aʻe o nā pāpaʻi sodium-ion ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻoihana kūʻai liʻiliʻi a me ke kūlana ʻenehana.ʻOiai ua hoʻomohala nui ʻia a kūʻai ʻia nā pā lithium-ion, aia nō nā pākaona sodium-ion i ka wā mua o ka hoʻomohala ʻana.ʻO ke ʻano kēia, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka hana ʻana, hana hou ʻana a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā ʻenehana sodium-ion ma mua o nā pā lithium-ion.ʻO ka nele o nā kaulahao hoʻolako oʻo a me nā kūlana ʻoihana hiki ke keʻakeʻa i ka hoʻohana nui ʻana o nā pāpaʻi sodium-ion i ka wā pōkole.

Eia hou, hiki i nā pāka sodium-ion ke kū i nā pilikia palekana e pili ana i kā lākou kemika.ʻOiai ua ʻike ʻia nā pākahi lithium-ion no ko lākou hiki ke ahi a me nā pōʻino pahū, hele mai nā pāpaʻi sodium-ion me kā lākou mau manaʻo palekana.ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka sodium ma ke ʻano he mea hana i loko o nā pākaukau e hōʻike ana i nā luʻi kūʻokoʻa ma ke ʻano o ka paʻa a me ka hana hou ʻana, pono paha e koi i nā hana palekana hou aʻe a me nā kaʻina e hoʻēmi i nā pilikia.

ʻOiai ʻo kēia mau hemahema, ke hoʻomau nei ka noiʻi ʻana a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā palena o nā pākahi sodium-ion.Ke ʻimi nei nā ʻepekema a me nā ʻenekinia i nā mea hou, nā hoʻolālā electrode a me nā kaʻina hana e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka nui o ka ikehu, ke ola pōʻai, ka uku uku a me ka palekana o nā pāpaʻi sodium-ion.I ka holomua ʻana o ka ʻenehana, hiki ke hoʻemi ʻia nā hemahema o nā pākahi sodium-ion, e ʻoi aku ka hoʻokūkū me nā pā lithium-ion i nā ʻano noi.

ʻO ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo, hāʻawi nā pāʻani sodium-ion i kahi koho hoʻohiki i nā pā lithium-ion, akā loaʻa iā lākou nā drawbacks.ʻO ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka ikehu, ka puka uila, ke ola pōʻai, ka uku a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana, ka ʻenehana makua a me nā pilikia palekana ʻo ia nā hemahema nui o nā pāpaʻi sodium-ion.Eia nō naʻe, ke hoʻomau nei ka noiʻi a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka manaʻo e lanakila i kēia mau palena a wehe i ka mana piha o nā pāpaʻi sodium-ion ma ke ʻano he hopena mālama mālama ikehu.Ke hoʻomau nei ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ʻenehana, hiki ke hoʻoponopono ʻia nā hemahema o nā pihi sodium-ion, e wehe ana i ke ala no kā lākou noi ākea i ka wā e hiki mai ana.